Thing theihmu pangang vulh dan

Rearing House (200 – 250dfls tan):

Laying 200 – 250 vulh nan pangang vulhna in (rearing house) 50ft X 20ft X 10ft a lian, hmun sang (Pawng) deuh leh daihlimah sak phawt tur.
A vulhna in kual chhuakin varanda 3ft a zau siam tur.
A in chhungah boruak luh leh chhuah that theih nan tukverhleh ventilators a tam thei ang siam tur.
Tho (Uzi fly) lut tur ven nan tukverh leh Ventilators te chu Nylon lena khuh vek tur.

Hybrids Recommended:

Multivoltine: PMXCSR2, L14XCSR2
Bivoltine : CSR2XCSR4, FC1XFC2 ( double hybrid)

Pangangvulhna in leh hmanrua te damdawi (Disinfectant recommended) hmanga silfai tur.

Pangang khawina hmanrua te:

Power Sprayer, Chhuar (Rearing Stands), thlangra (Rearing Trays), Foam Pads, Paraffin Papers (wax Coated), len (Nylon Nets), Hnah lawh sa dahna basket,buara bag, pangang Cocoon na( Rotary or bamboo mountages/netrikes).

Incubation and Brushing :

Pangang tui chu thlangra paraffin papper khuh chungah inthuah lovin dah darh tur.
Pangang tui chu paraffin paper danga khuh tur.
A vulhna inchhung lum zawng (temperature) 25 – 26C leh a hnawn lam 80 %RH ah vulh tur.
Pangang tuiah hriau chhun ang lek dum a lo awm tan veleh a tui chu tissue papper-in 25 – 50 dfls te tein tuama, ni khat atanga ni hnih chhung box dumah dah emaw puan dum/paper-a khuh tur.
A tuk leh zingah pangang tui chu eng chhun that lai takah hawn pharh tur.

Brushing of newly hatched worms :

Pangang keu hlim chu brush nem tak emaw ar hmulin emaw thlangra paraffin papper khuh chungah dim te tein phiah thlak tur.
Pangang note keu hlim chu hnah no (zik atanga hnah thumna leh hnah lina) 0.5 – 1cm tiata chansawm pek tur.

Chawki Rearing :

Pangang note te chu inrualkhai takin thlangra chungah dah darh tur.
Pangang chu hnah hrisel, no leh nung tha pek tur.
Than 1-na chhungin hnah 0.5 – 2cm tiata chan tet nitin vawi 3 – 4 pek tur.
Than 1-na chhungin pangang chu 100 dfls vulhah hnah 5kg pek zawh tur, than 2-na chhungin pangang 100dfls chu hnah 18kg pek zawh tur.
Than 2-na pangang tan hnah chu 2 – 4cm biala liana chan tur a ni a, ni khatah vawi 3 – 4 chaw pek tur.
Boruak lum zawng (temperature) 27 – 28 C leh a hnawn lam 80 – 90% Rh-ah vawn tur.
Nitin chaw vawi 2-na pek dawnah thlangra-a hnah awm sa tihro nan thlangra-a pangangte chu ti pharh hmasak tur.
Pangang inlip vawi 1-na leh vawi 2-naah thlangra vawi khat ve ve thenfai tur. A than 3-naah erawh chuan 0.5Sq.cm mesh size hmanga nitin thenfai thung tur.
A inlip dawn hnaihah thlangra-a pangang inthuah tih pan tur.
Pangang 97% inlip tura an chawlhah chaw pek chawlh riha, chinai thi ( Slaked Lime) phul tur.

Late age rearing:

Vawi 2 inlip zawhah pangangte chu a chaw, a zar( Shoot) a pek theihna chhuarah sawn tur.
Hetiang ang chhuar hi thir emaw, thing emaw mau emaw hmanga siam a ni.
Chutiang ang chhuar chu chhawng thum (3) nise duhthusam a ni.
A chhawng hnuai ber chu chhuat atanga feet khata sang tur a ni.
Chhawng hnuai leh chhawng chung inkar chu a tlem berah feet hnih-a sang a ni tur a ni.
Pangang chaw pektur zar chu ni 50 atanga 60 a upa a ni tur a ni.
Ni khatah vawi 2 emaw vawi 3 emaw chaw pek tur a ni.
Than 5-na chhungin vawi khat, a ni 4-naah chauh thlangra/chhuar thenfai tur.
Boruak luh leh chhuahna tur tha tawk siam tur.
Pangangte chu tawt lovin (laying 100 vulh atan 800 – 900 Sq.ft ah) dah tur a ni a, chaw hneh taka pek tur (2500kgs a rit zar laying 100 vulhah pek zawh tur).

Care during moulting :

Pangang 90% inlip tura an chawlh hunah chaw pek chawlh tur.
Pangangte chu an awmna hnawng tiro tur leh boruak tha hmu thei turin tih pharh tur.
A hnawng tihro nan chinai dip (Lime powder) phul tur.

Mounting and harvesting:

Pangang hmin thate ril zam turin thlan chhuah tur.
Cocoon siamna (Mountage) remchang len, rotary,plastic collapsible or mau hmanga siam (Bamboo mountages) ah cocoon turin dah tur.
Sq feet khata zauah pangang hmin 40 atanga 45 dah tur.
Pangang natna vei leh thite paih fai vek tur.
Boruak lum lam (temperature) 27 – 28oC leh boruak hnawn lam RH 60 – 70 % ah vawn tur.
A hnawng lutuk tur ven nan boruak dawn that tir tur.
Eng lutuk chhun tir loh tur.
A cocoon atanga ni 5-na ah Cocoon thlawn (seng) tur.
Cocoon derdep, bal kai leh te bik te paih tur.

Rearing and personal hygiene:

A vulhna inchhung luh hmain damdawi tuia kut sil tur.
Pangang chaw petu ni lo midang luh tir loh tur.
Bleaching powder tha chi 5% a vulhna in bul velah ni 5 – 6 danah phul kual thin tur.
Pangang natna kai lak sawn vata, mumal taka tih boral (hal emaw phum emaw) tur.
A vulhna in chhuat chu 2% Bleaching powder tuiin thlangra thenfai hma leh zawhah tihfai thin tur.
Pangang inlip zawhah damdawi powder (Bed disinfectant) phul thin tur

Source :

Package of Practices of Mulberry Sericulture for Eastern and North Eastern Region, Central Sericultural Research & Training Institute, Behrampur, West Bengal.